web_search
providers, both returning ranked, LLM-optimized excerpts from a web index
built for AI agents:
Set
tools.web.search.provider to parallel-free or parallel to select
one explicitly; neither is auto-detected.
Direct OpenAI Responses models (
api: "openai-responses", provider
openai, official API base URL) use OpenAI’s hosted native web search
automatically when tools.web.search.provider is unset, empty, "auto",
or "openai" — so they bypass Parallel by default. Set
tools.web.search.provider to parallel-free or parallel to route them
through Parallel instead. See Web Search overview.Install plugin
API key (paid provider)
parallel-free needs no key but still must be selected explicitly. The paid
parallel provider needs an API key:
1
Create an account
Sign up at platform.parallel.ai and
generate an API key from your dashboard.
2
Store the key
Set
PARALLEL_API_KEY in the Gateway environment, or configure via:Config
PARALLEL_API_KEY in the Gateway
environment. For a gateway install, put it in ~/.openclaw/.env.
Base URL override
Applies to the paidparallel provider only; parallel-free always uses
https://search.parallel.ai/mcp and ignores this setting.
Set plugins.entries.parallel.config.webSearch.baseUrl to route paid
requests through a compatible proxy or alternate endpoint (for example, the
Cloudflare AI Gateway). OpenClaw normalizes bare hosts by prepending
https:// and appends /v1/search unless the path already ends there. The
resolved endpoint is part of the search cache key, so results from different
endpoints are never shared.
Tool parameters
Both providers expose Parallel’s native search shape so the model fills in a natural-language goal plus a few short keyword queries — the pairing Parallel recommends for best results.Natural-language description of the underlying question or goal (max 5000
chars). Should be self-contained.
Concise keyword search queries, 3-6 words each (1-5 entries, max 200 chars
each). Provide 2-3 diverse queries for best results.
Results to return (1-40).
Optional Parallel session id from a previous result’s
sessionId. Pass it on
follow-up searches in the same task so Parallel groups related calls and
improves subsequent results. Max 1000 chars on parallel; the free
parallel-free Search MCP caps it at 100. An id past the limit is dropped
(paid) or a fresh one is minted (free).Optional identifier of the model making the call (e.g.
claude-opus-4-7,
gpt-5.6-sol), max 100 chars. Lets Parallel tailor default settings for your
model’s capabilities. Pass the exact active model slug; do not shorten to a
family alias.Notes
- Parallel ranks and compresses results for LLM reasoning utility, not human click-through; expect dense excerpts per result rather than full-page content.
- Result excerpts come back as the
excerptsarray and are also joined intodescriptionfor compatibility with the genericweb_searchcontract. - Both providers return a
session_id; OpenClaw surfaces it assessionIdin the tool payload so callers can group follow-up searches. A Parallel-generated session id (one the caller did not supply) is excluded from the cache entry, since unrelated tasks with identical queries should not inherit it. searchId,warnings, andusagefrom Parallel are passed through when present.- OpenClaw always forwards a resolved result count to Parallel as
advanced_settings.max_results(parallel) or appliescountclient-side after Parallel’s fixed-size response (parallel-free). The caller’scountarg wins, thentools.web.search.maxResults, otherwise OpenClaw’s genericweb_searchdefault (5) — Parallel’s own API defaults to 10. - Results are cached for 15 minutes by default (
cacheTtlMinutes). parallel-freemints a freshsession_idper call via its MCP handshake when the caller does not supply one;parallelleaves it unset in that case.
Related
- Web Search overview — all providers and auto-detection
- Exa search — neural search with content extraction
- Perplexity Search — structured results with domain filtering